当代文学评论
Contemporary Literary Criticism
- 主办单位:東方陽光出版社有限公司
- ISSN:3104-560X(P)
- ISSN:3104-5618(O)
- 期刊分类:文学艺术
- 出版周期:月刊
- 投稿量:0
- 浏览量:150
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潮州弦诗乐的艺术特征与文化内涵探析
Analysis of the Artistic Characteristics and Cultural Connotations of Chaozhou String Poetry Music
发布时间：2026-07-15
作者: 黄晓惠 :东莞市南城第一初级中学 广东东莞; HUANG Xiaohui :Dongguan Nancheng No.1 Junior High School, Dongguan;
摘要: 潮州音乐是岭南地区极具代表性的传统乐种，体系完备、品类丰富，包含弦诗乐、锣鼓乐、笛套乐、庙堂音乐等多种形式，其中潮州弦诗乐居于核心地位，与其他音乐门类深度交融、密不可分。潮州弦诗乐历史底蕴深厚，保留着唐宋以来古乐的结构范式、术语遗存与记谱特征，形成以二弦为领奏、多种丝竹乐器配合的灵活合奏形式，在演奏技法、板式变化、调式运用上自成体系，以“十大套”为经典代表，呈现出典雅细腻、韵味悠长的艺术风格。本文从历史源流、乐器配置与合奏形式、演奏技法规范、传统经典曲目以及文化价值等层面，对潮州弦诗乐进行系统梳理与阐释，展现其独特的音乐形态、传承脉络与人文精神，为理解潮州传统音乐的艺术特质与文化根基提供可参考的研究路径。
Abstract: Chaozhou music is a highly representative traditional music genre in the Lingnan region. It has a complete system and a rich variety of forms, including string poetry music, gong and drum music, flute ensemble music, and temple music, among others. Among them, Chaozhou string poetry music holds a core position and deeply integrates and is inseparably linked with other music genres. Chaozhou string poetry music has a profound historical heritage, preserving the structural patterns, terminologies, and notation features of ancient music from the Tang and Song dynasties, forming a flexible ensemble form with the lead instrument of the two-stringed instrument and the accompaniment of various string and wind instruments. In terms of performance techniques, rhythmic variations, and tonal usage, it has its own system. The "Ten Major Sets" are the classic representatives, presenting an elegant and delicate artistic style with a long-lasting charm. This article systematically examines and explains Chaozhou string poetry music from the aspects of historical origin, instrument configuration and ensemble form, performance technique norms, traditional classic pieces, and cultural value, presenting its unique musical form, inheritance lineage, and humanistic spirit, providing a reference research path for understanding the artistic characteristics and cultural foundation of Chaozhou traditional music.
关键词: 潮州音乐；潮州弦诗乐；二弦；二四谱；弦诗十大套；传统乐种
Keywords: Chaozhou music; Chaozhou string poetry music; two-stringed instrument; two-four score; ten major sets of string poetry; traditional music genre