当代文学评论
Contemporary Literary Criticism
- Publisher:Eastern Sunshine Publishing House Limited
- ISSN Print:3104-560X(P)
- ISSN Online:3104-5618(O)
- Subject Category:Literature & Arts
- Publication Frequency:Monthly
- Submissions:0
- Views:284
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论京极夏彦《巷说百物语》白藏主的现代形象
On the Modern Image of Hakuzōsu in Kyōgoku Natsuhiko's Kōsetsu Hyakumonogatari
Published: 2026-09-22
Author: 欧阳伟峨 :西南民族大学 四川成都; OUYANG Weie :Southwest Minzu University, Chengdu;
Chinese Abstract: 本文通过分析京极夏彦《巷说百物语》中白藏主的现代形象，探讨主人公与白藏主互动的四个阶段，探求其背后人与传统的关系。这四个阶段包括：一，初遇白藏主的恐惧，折射出个体面对传统时的本能排斥。二，对白藏主传说的被动接受，揭示了个体面对传统不断重复的无奈。三，陷入白藏主制造的幻觉，体现个体试图逃避传统的心理。四，最终成为白藏主，意味着对传统文化既解构又重构的过程。透过这条线索，京极夏彦并非单纯复述妖怪传说，而是借白藏主形象的生成，揭示妖怪实是人类为解释自身恐惧与未知而创造的文化工具，由此反思人与传统之间既依存又挣脱的复杂张力。
Abstract: This paper analyzes the modern portrayal of Hakuzōsu in Kyōgoku Natsuhiko's Koshō Hyakumonogatari and examines the four stages of the protagonist's interaction with Hakuzōsu, in order to explore the underlying relationship between humans and tradition. The four stages are: first, the initial fear upon encountering Hakuzōsu, which reflects the individual's instinctive rejection of tradition; second, the passive acceptance of the legend of Hakuzōsu, which reveals the individual's helplessness in the face of tradition's incessant repetition; third, falling into the illusion created by Hakuzōsu, which embodies the individual's psychological attempt to escape tradition; and finally, becoming Hakuzōsu oneself, which signifies a process of both deconstructing and reconstructing traditional culture. Through this narrative trajectory, Kyōgoku Natsuhiko does not simply retell yōkai folklore; rather, by means of the genesis of the Hakuzōsu figure, he reveals that yōkai are in fact cultural tools created by humans to explain their own fears and the unknown, thereby prompting a reflection on the complex tension between people and tradition—a tension of simultaneous dependence and resistance.
Chinese Keywords: 京极夏彦；《巷说百物语》；白藏主；妖怪形象；传统
Keywords: Kyōgoku Natsuhiko; Kōsetsu Hyakumonogatari; Hakuzōsu; yōkai image; traditional